... for the advanced high performance cold gas dynamic spray process with electrostatic acceleration. In this computation, viscous drag force, flow acceleration added mass, gravity, Basset history force, Saffman lift force, Brownian motion, thermophoresis, and electrostatic force are all considered in the particle...

... film flow thin films gravity scaling phenomena wave propagation coatings Navier-Stokes equations The flows of thin films at moderate Reynolds number have practical applications that include liquid film coating, 1 . In coating processes, flow rates and speeds are typically high enough...