...James R. McCusker; Kourosh Danai; David O. Kazmer Model validation is the procedure whereby the fidelity of a model is evaluated. The traditional approaches to dynamic model validation consider model outputs and observations as time series and use their similarity to assess the closeness...

... 2009 control nonlinearities electromagnets hydraulic control equipment on-off control solenoids valves hydraulic valve analytical model electromagnetics poppet model validation High speed, on/off valves are an enabling technology for exciting new advances in fluid power...